Exploring Universal Basic Income

A guide to navigating concepts, evidence, and practices

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As Universal basic income (UBI) emerges as one of the most hotly debated issues in development and social protection policy, this volume by the World Bank discusses:

  • Issues and trade-offs – UBI's appropriateness and feasibility in different contexts;
  • Global evidence –  reviewing literature and survey data for a range of considerations around analytics and practice of UBI;
  • Compare and contrast – how UBI differs from or complements other social assistance programs (objectives, coverage, incidence, adequacy, incentives, effects on poverty and inequality, financing, political economy, and implementation);
  • Country experiences – existing policy proposals, and original results from micro–tax benefit simulations; 

 

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