Building peace in the minds of men and women

Askaniya-Nova Biosphere Reserve, Ukraine

Askaniya-Nova Biosphere Reserve is a representative of the Black Sea southern-steppe biogeographic province, situated 60 km south-east of the town of Kakhova close to the Black Sea. Within this area, the Festuca and Stipa steppe ecosystem has been conserved like an island in the Dniper-Molochnoe lowland, which has otherwise intensive land use practices.

Designation date: 1985

Networks

Regional network:  EuroMAB

Ecosystem-based network: 

  

    Description

    Map

    Surface : 33,008 ha

    • Core area(s): 11,054 ha
    • Buffer zone(s): 6,609 ha
    • Transition zone(s): 15,345 ha

    Location: 46°08'N; 33°23'E

    Administrative Authorities 

    Yakiv P. Didukh
    Director, Kholodny Institute of Botany
    2, Teretschenkivska St.
    01601 Kyiv
    Ukraine

    Tel.: +38 044 235 33 96
    Email: didukh@botany.kiev.ua

    Website ǀ Facebook ǀ Twitter   

    Ecological Characteristics

    Within this area, the Festuca and Stipa steppe ecosystem has been conserved like an island in the Dniper-Molochnoe lowland, which has otherwise intensive land use practices.

    Major habitats include: Feather grass steppe dominated by Stipa lessingiana, S. ucrainica and S. capillata together with fescue (Festuca sulcata) and crested hair grass (Koeleria cristata); fesucetae communities with Festuca valesiaca, Crinitaria villosa, Stipa ucrainica etc.; slopes with stipetae associations and species such as Stipa capillata, S. ucrainica, Festuca valesiaca etc.; dales with elytrigetae communities supporting Elytrigia pseudocaesia, Bromopsis inermis, Poa angustifolia etc.; wet meadows with Beckmannia eruciformis, Alopecurus pratensis, Juncus gerardii etc.

     

    Socio-Economic Characteristics

    There are six villages and one settlement within the biosphere reserve, with a total of 10,000 people (1997) who are mainly engaged in the cultivation of cereals (wheat, barley, corn), vegetables and melons, as well as in animal husbandry (sheep, cattle, pig). Tourism is a major activity in the area with about 1,5 million national and 3,000 foreign tourists (1997). The biosphere reserve is also interesting from a cultural point of view. Created as the first steppe reserve in the Ukraine in 1888, it comprises a dendrological park of the 19th century and a zoological park with a breeding centre for Przewalski horse, ostriches, aboriginal ungulates and birds. The site has a long research and monitoring history.

     

    Back to Biosphere Reserves in Ukraine
    Back to Biosphere Reserves in Europe & North America
    Back to World Network of Biosphere Reserves

    Last updated: February 2019